How to care for bedsores at home

 Bedsores:

Many people remain bedridden for long periods due to illness or surgery or due to age. Then his movement, eating and drinking became dependent on others. Lying in this way gives birth to bedsores, which are known as pressure injuries/pressure ulcers.Many people think death is imminent when they have bedsores. But with a little awareness, it can be prevented before it becomes serious. In fact, whether a patient becomes a bedsores or not depends largely on how he is cared for.

Why do bedsores occur?

When we lie on the bed, the pressure points of the body such as the back of the head and ears,shoulder,elbow,lower back and buttocks, hips, sides of the knees, ankles etc. touch the bed. These pressure points are located on the bones. Bones are covered by tissue, but in some areas the covering is less. It is in these low places that the possibility of bedsores increases.In places where there is less tissue, the pressure is more, as a result, blood circulation is less disturbed there. Disruption leads to tissue damage, resulting in bedsores. It has been seen that the tissue can take continuous pressure for up to two hours, after which the problem starts. So it is important to change the side of the patient in bed every two hours.


Bedsores fall into one of several stages based on their depth, severity and other characteristics.Treating bedsores involves reducing pressure on the affected skin, caring for wounds, controlling pain, preventing infection and maintaining good nutrition.More advanced bed sores may require medical care.

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Here's how to care for bedsores at home:

•  Reposition the patient every one to two hours in bed and every 15 minutes if in a wheelchair. Be careful while moving the patient.The friction from slipping in bed or a chair can worsen bed sores.Avoid slipping or sliding as you mov

• Specially foam, low air pressure mattresses, cushions,pillows,water- or air-filled pads can reduce skin irritation and relieve pressure. What type of cushion you use depends on the wound and whether the patient is in bed or in a wheel chair.Look into a specialty wheelchair to adjust  the elevation of the bed.

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• Keep skin clean and dry regularly, especially of bodily fluids. you can wash the area gently with mild soap and saline water as a disinfectant . If needed, use a moisture barrier to protect the area from bodily fluids.

• You can also apply aloe vera gel to cure bed sores, to prevent them from returning, and also to prevent itching and burning sensations.

• Mix beetroot with honey to moisturize the area and prevent itchiness and redness.

• Apply turmeric to reduce pain and provide relief instantly. Turmeric heals sores quickly and cures wounds within a few days

• Mix turmeric with Myrrh oil to improve blood circulation, heal faster, support the immune system, and get rid of toxins.

• Apply disinfectant and sprinkle baby powder over the area to dry out and heal sores faster.

• Mix sugar and a tablespoon of honey, apply it to the sores, and cover it with a sterile bandage. This helps heal sores and soothe wounds.

• Eating a healthy and balanced diet that contains enough protein and a good variety of vitamins and minerals can speed the healing process.

• It's also important to drink plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration, because being dehydrated can slow down the healing process.
• Change bedding and clothing frequently, if needed.

Bedsores are not contagious, so it is inhumane to stay away from infected people. They will recover with love and care.